An underwater hunter before it flies

Follow a dragonfly from water to air

Anisoptera

The dragonfly above the pond once hunted beneath the surface. Its flying life is only one part of a story that begins in water.

Nature Reach portrait of Dragonfly

Listen in Nature Reach

These are the same real voice recordings children hear in the app.

Hear the name
Hear about the dragonfly’s life cycle

Fresh water and the air above it

Here, dragonfly refers to the group Anisoptera, including pond dragonflies from families such as Libellulidae and Aeshnidae. The app’s illustration represents this group rather than one identified species; the page follows the temperate pond setting.

Growing underwater, emerging with wings

Young dragonflies live underwater. For the final moult, a larva climbs out onto a stem or another support. The winged adult emerges, expands its wings and waits for them to harden before flying away.

Three things to notice

  • A dragonfly’s large compound eyes give it a view of almost everything around it.
  • Dragonflies can control their four wings with considerable independence, helping them hover and change direction.
  • A dragonfly larva has an extendable lower lip that shoots out to grab prey.

A hunter that can also become prey

A possible meal for a frog

An adult dragonfly can be caught by a frog waiting near the pond edge. Even a flying hunter has predators of its own.

Hunting small flying insects

Adult dragonflies catch insects such as midges and mosquitoes in flight. These smaller insects provide food for the dragonfly’s flying stage.

Find the dragonfly in Nature Reach

Open the free pond map and look for the dragonfly. Listen to its introduction and explore its connection to the frog.

Explore the pond
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