An antelope with a flexible diet
Meet the impala at the woodland edge
Aepyceros melampus
Notice the impala's curved horns and light-footed movements. Only males have those horns.

Listen in Nature Reach
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Where grassland meets woodland
Impalas live in African grasslands and open woodland, including East Africa.
Grass and leaves through the seasons
Impalas live in herds and eat grass, leaves and shoots. Switching between grazing and browsing helps them follow seasonal changes in food.
Three things to notice
- Only male impalas have horns.
- An escaping impala can leap up to three metres high.
- Impalas rest and chew cud at night.
Two hunters to watch for
Prey for lions
Impalas can be hunted by lions in grassland and woodland-edge habitats.
Prey for leopards
Impalas are also familiar prey for leopards. Leaping and running can help an impala escape a hunter.
Find the impala in Nature Reach
Open the free savanna map and try the dawn scene to find impalas. Listen together, then look for a grazing animal that eats a different mix of plants.
Explore the savannaMeet another species

Lion
Panthera leo
A lion resting under a tree gives us one glimpse of its day. Later, as daylight fades, the pride may become much more active.
Meet this species
Zebra
Equus quagga
A zebra's coat is covered in stripes, but the pattern is its own. Look beyond the stripes to discover a life spent grazing and moving with other zebras.
Meet this species
Umbrella thorn acacia
Vachellia spp.
Its spreading crown makes a patch of shade on a sunny plain. For animals, this tree can offer somewhere to rest or something to eat.
Meet this species
Warthog
Phacochoerus africanus
A warthog may lower itself onto its front legs while feeding. A nearby burrow gives this busy forager somewhere to shelter.
Meet this species
Wildebeest
Connochaetes taurinus
A herd may pause to graze, then move on as food changes with the seasons. In the Serengeti and Maasai Mara, this journey links many parts of the landscape.
Meet this species
White-backed vulture
Gyps africanus
A vulture circling overhead is searching for food on the ground. Its meal comes from an animal that has already died.
Meet this speciesSources
- Impala biology, Animal Diversity Web
- Lion prey, Animal Diversity Web
- Leopard diet, Animal Diversity Web
Reviewed by Nature Reach on 28/09/2026.
