A bird that feeds on animal remains
Watch the white-backed vulture soar
Gyps africanus
A vulture circling overhead is searching for food on the ground. Its meal comes from an animal that has already died.

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Above African savannas
White-backed vultures occur in African savannas, including East Africa. They search across the landscape for carcasses, which are the bodies of dead animals.
Finding food without hunting live prey
White-backed vultures soar high over the savanna to find carcasses. They feed on the remaining meat rather than hunting living prey.
Three things to notice
- A white-backed vulture is a scavenger: it feeds on animals that have already died.
- Vultures are mainly active during the day, when they can search while soaring.
- Several kinds of scavenger may gather at one carcass and compete for food.
Sharing a food source
Meat left at a lion's kill
A white-backed vulture can eat meat remaining from a lion's prey. If the lion is still feeding, the animals may compete over that food.
Competition with spotted hyenas
White-backed vultures and spotted hyenas may both feed at a carcass. Their relationship here is competition for meat.
Meet the white-backed vulture in Nature Reach
Explore the free savanna map and the lion's related species to meet the white-backed vulture. Listen together and talk about how scavenging differs from hunting.
Explore the savannaMeet another species

Lion
Panthera leo
A lion resting under a tree gives us one glimpse of its day. Later, as daylight fades, the pride may become much more active.
Meet this species
Zebra
Equus quagga
A zebra's coat is covered in stripes, but the pattern is its own. Look beyond the stripes to discover a life spent grazing and moving with other zebras.
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Umbrella thorn acacia
Vachellia spp.
Its spreading crown makes a patch of shade on a sunny plain. For animals, this tree can offer somewhere to rest or something to eat.
Meet this species
Warthog
Phacochoerus africanus
A warthog may lower itself onto its front legs while feeding. A nearby burrow gives this busy forager somewhere to shelter.
Meet this species
Wildebeest
Connochaetes taurinus
A herd may pause to graze, then move on as food changes with the seasons. In the Serengeti and Maasai Mara, this journey links many parts of the landscape.
Meet this species
Impala
Aepyceros melampus
Notice the impala's curved horns and light-footed movements. Only males have those horns.
Meet this speciesSources
- Avian scavengers in the Serengeti, Ecology and Evolution
- African vulture ecology, Hancock and Kushlan
Reviewed by Nature Reach on 28/09/2026.
